How To Test For Fentanyl And Prevent An Overdose
Understanding Fentanyl
If your agency is providing free fentanyl test strips, let us know. Use the map below to find an organization or vending machine offering free fentanyl test strips near you or view a spreadsheet of all the locations (Excel). Narcan is distributed at special events held throughout the state. On-the-spot Narcan training, overdose rescue information, and other resources are also available. Narcan, also known as naloxone, is available through naloxone distribution centers at treatment providers in the state.
Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic opioid used medically to treat patients experiencing severe pain, particularly after surgery or for advanced cancer. However, its potency has made it a significant concern due to the potential for misuse and overdose.
The Risks of Fentanyl
He is also a PhD researcher and guest lecturer at the Dawes Centre for Future Crime at University College London (UCL), focusing on the money laundering and terrorist financing risks of emerging technologies. He has advised numerous international organizations, public and private sector entities on future crime issues. We also routinely track dark web markets for additional risk factors, such as the trade in fentanyl and firearms. Our Research and Investigations Team also focuses on identifying new ways vendors use to disguise the trade of such illicit goods. Elliptic has amassed a comprehensive dataset of crypto wallets used by fentanyl dealers to facilitate this deadly trade. Our blockchain analytics engine Nexus can be used to trace the on-chain activities of these dealers – including money laundering or dark web activity.
Mississippi, Ohio and South Dakota have joined about 20 other states, including New York, where the strips were already legal. And bills to legalize them are pending in almost every remaining state where they are still barred, as they are considered drug paraphernalia. With such a strong narcotic some members of law enforcement are having to use as many as six injections of Naloxone to reverse the overdose. Without Naloxone and immediate medical attention, the risk of death is extreme. It doesn’t harm a person to use Narcan if one is unsure what substances have caused the overdose, but it is only effective for opioid based substances. Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid related to the phenylpiperidines that is commonly used for moderate to severe pain relief.
After a patch is used it may still contain residual levels of the drug. Fold the patch onto itself so it sticks, place it in a plastic bag and dispose of it away from kids and pets. Clandestine labs across the globe manufacture fentanyl into a synthetic powder.
Until recently, intentional use of fentanyl was mostly limited to the West Coast, but in the past few years, addiction specialists have seen an uptick in use of the drug across the country. Your health impacts how your body is able to respond to overdose and overamping. Your tolerance for opioids (like oxy or fentanyl) could lower in as little as 3 – 7 days. To buy his fentanyl, the man uses “darknet” sites, which are unlisted on search engines, rely on a special private browser for access, and don’t tie his username to his identity. He says most of the sites on the regular internet, which the Senate report focused on, are scams in which dealers will take money and fail to deliver.
Given its strength, fentanyl carries a high risk of addiction and overdose. Some key points to consider include:
They might be taking stronger opioids than their bodies are used to and can be more likely to overdose. Learning about drug myths is just as helpful a harm reduction and overdose prevention tool as fentanyl test strips. Used syringes can be exchanged for sterile ones at Brandywine Counseling locations throughout the state.
- Fentanyl is 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine.
- Even a small amount can lead to fatal respiratory depression.
- Illegally manufactured fentanyl is often mixed with other drugs, increasing overdose risk.
The Oregon Health Authority expects to see a significant increase in xylazine-involved overdose deaths in 2023 once the data are finalized. So far, all overdose deaths in Oregon where xylazine was present also involved fentanyl. Since xylazine is not an opioid, naloxone and other opioid antagonists do not reverse xylazine’s effect on breathing in the event of an overdose. Xylazine mixed with fentanyl or other opioids can increase the chances for fatal overdose because both drugs slow and stop breathing.
Can I Buy Fentanyl?
The question “Can I buy fentanyl?” is complex and raises important legal and health issues.
Legal Purchase of Fentanyl
In most countries, fentanyl can only be obtained through a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. Important considerations include:
- Fentanyl prescriptions are typically written for patients with severe and chronic pain.
- Purchasing fentanyl without a prescription is illegal and poses serious health risks.
- Even with a prescription, fentanyl should be used under strict medical supervision.
Illegal Market Concerns
- Whether you are testing everything you intend to consume or a smaller portion of your drugs, you need to dilute the powder in the correct amount of water.
- This Social Media Toolkit (ZIP) provides social media posts and graphics you can share to increase awareness about the fentanyl crisis.
- Future research is needed to determine if a higher level of concern about overdose will predict actual rapid test strip utilization or more consistent use patterns.
The illegal market for fentanyl has surged, leading to numerous public health crises. It’s crucial to understand:
- Illicit fentanyl is often sold on the dark web and can be highly tainted.
- Purchasing fentanyl through illegal means increases the likelihood of overdose and other harmful effects.
- Increased law enforcement efforts aim to combat the distribution of illicit fentanyl.
Alternatives to Fentanyl
If you or someone you know is struggling with pain management, consider alternatives to fentanyl, which can include:
- Other prescription opioids (e.g., hydrocodone, oxycodone).
- Non-opioid pain relievers (e.g., acetaminophen, ibuprofen).
- Physical therapy or alternative therapies (e.g., acupuncture, chiropractic treatment).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I buy fentanyl over the counter?
No, fentanyl is a controlled substance and requires a prescription for legal purchase.
What should I do if I need fentanyl for pain?
Consult a healthcare provider for an appropriate assessment and discussion of your pain management options.
What are the signs of fentanyl overdose?
Signs include slow or troubled breathing, extreme drowsiness, confusion, and unresponsiveness.
Conclusion
The inquiry “Can I buy fentanyl?” highlights critical issues surrounding prescription drugs, legality, and safety. It is essential to approach this topic with strong awareness of the dangers, and to consult healthcare professionals when necessary. Prioritizing safety and legality can help reduce the risks associated with this potent substance.