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Meanwhile, marketing on the “clear web” often involves new psychoactive substances (NPS) and those used in the making of synthetic drugs, including precursor chemicals. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), the United States Postal Inspection Service (USPIS), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and multiple other law enforcement agencies to investigate Okparaeke’s case. Until now, international authorities had faced the challenge posed by drug trafficking on the dark web by shutting down the websites used to manage such illegal business.
What drug are being trafficked?
Drug trafficking, also known as drug distribution, is the crime of selling, transporting, or illegally importing unlawful controlled substances, such as heroin, cocaine, marijuana, or other illegal drugs.
Darknet drug trafficking has become a prevalent issue in recent years, with the rise of online marketplaces where individuals can buy and sell illicit substances anonymously. The dark web, a hidden part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines, has made it easier for drug traffickers to operate without fear of detection.
What Is The Dark Web, How Does It Work And Why Is It Such A Safe Haven For Criminals?
How Does Darknet Drug Trafficking Work?
Is 90% of the internet the dark web?
While this includes the dark web, the deep web also includes pages that you can only find if you register or sign in, like most content provided by Gmail and Facebook. The deep web includes 90 percent of the internet, while the dark web likely includes less than 0.01 percent.
Darknet drug trafficking involves the use of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin to facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers. This allows for a level of anonymity that is not possible with traditional forms of payment, making it difficult for law enforcement agencies to track down those involved in illegal drug trade.
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Why is Darknet Drug Trafficking so Difficult to Stop?
- Anonymity: The dark web provides a level of anonymity that makes it difficult for authorities to identify and apprehend those involved in drug trafficking.
- Encryption: Transactions on the dark web are often encrypted, making it challenging for law enforcement to intercept communications between buyers and sellers.
- Global Reach: Darknet drug trafficking is a global phenomenon, with sellers and buyers from around the world participating in illegal transactions.
Internet platforms are used to create matrices of territories, delivery methods and relationships through which buyers and sellers may operate. The context is a general expansion of convenience, with changed spatial/territorial supply practices [52] and adaptive social/technical networks [53]. They do not override limits of territory and national borders, but transpire within them [54]. Cryptomarkets are currently smaller than other modes of digital drug distribution such as through social media and messaging apps and should be seen as a specialist subset of that distribution type, which adopts and shares the same gentrified, rational utilitarian stance.
Darknet Market
Data gleaned from the search was then organized geographically to provide insights into what effect darknet markets have on the global illicit drug-trade. Narcotics trade is an illegal act that has been carried out for a long time, and with the advent of technology, this trade has found its way online. The rise of Darknet Markets has made it possible for buyers and sellers to transact anonymously, which has led to the trade of different types of narcotics. Narcotics refer to drugs that have a depressive effect on the central nervous system, which can lead to addiction. The types of narcotics sold on Darknet Markets vary, and they are often categorized based on their effects and chemical structure. This section will provide in-depth information on the types of narcotics sold on Darknet Markets.
Who investigates international drug trafficking?
Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), the FBI, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), and Coast Guard Investigative Service is investigating the case.
Online purchases of drugs are often delivered to a mailbox or a “dead drop” location, or sellers utilize mail services or international trade networks. The 2-year-old law enforcement action, code named “Operation SpecTor,” spanned three continents and involved the collaboration of eight countries. It was part of a Justice Department initiative led by the FBI known as JCODE, which aims to dismantle darknet marketplaces that sell drugs and other illegal goods.
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Impact of Darknet Drug Trafficking
The proliferation of darknet drug trafficking has had significant social and economic consequences. It has contributed to the rise of drug addiction and overdose deaths, as well as fueling violence and organized crime.
- The shadows cast by the Darknet drug trade are not impenetrable; they yield to the illumination of innovative technologies developed to monitor and predict illicit activities.
- Those arrested include 65 people in the U.S., 47 in Germany, 24 people in the United Kingdom, four in Italy, four in the Netherlands, three in France, two in Switzerland and one person in Bulgaria.
- Disruption tended to demonstrate the resilience of the illicit drug market ecosystem [19].
- The 2-year-old law enforcement action, code named “Operation SpecTor,” spanned three continents and involved the collaboration of eight countries.
- WASHINGTON — Law enforcement officials in the U.S. and Europe have arrested 150 people and seized more than $31 million in an international drug trafficking investigation stemming from sales on the darknet, the Justice Department said Tuesday.
- Marketplaces like Silk Road and AlphaBay were havens for potential buyers to compare and purchase whatever they had their eye on.
What Can be Done to Combat Darknet Drug Trafficking?
- Increased Law Enforcement Efforts: Authorities must dedicate resources to tracking down and prosecuting those involved in darknet drug trafficking.
- International Cooperation: Collaboration between law enforcement agencies across borders is essential to combat the global nature of darknet drug trafficking.
- Public Awareness: Educating the public about the dangers of buying drugs on the dark web can help reduce demand for illicit substances.
However, it is rational to assume that weapons are sold on the darknet for the purpose of circumventing the processes required for legal purchase. In a study for the British Journal of Criminology, Boston College sociologist Isak Ladegaard found that the sale of drugs on the Dark Web has only increased over the past four years. At the time of Ulbricht’s arrest, Silk Road had about 12,000 listings, for items that ranged from counterfeit documents to ecstasy and marijuana. Alphabay, the Dark Net market Utah resident Aaron Shamo allegedly used to sell drugs, has well over 300,000 listings today, including more than 240,000 for drugs alone.
In conclusion, darknet drug trafficking poses a significant challenge to law enforcement agencies and governments worldwide. Efforts to combat this illegal activity must be multi-faceted and coordinated to effectively disrupt the operations of those involved in this underground economy.
Is xylazine legal?
Xylazine is not a controlled substance under the CSA; however, it is subject to regulation under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and some state laws. Because xylazine is not scheduled under the CSA, DEA currently does not have the authority to control it.